Organisations and Behaviour Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Organisations and Behaviour - Assignment Example 12 Works Cited 13 Name of the Student Name of the Professor Name of the Course Date 1.1 Comparison of the organizational structure of John Lewis Partnership Company and Bradford College The governance structure in this Partnership business was established by the founder of the organization, John Spedan Lewis. It was formed by staying in compliance with the Company’s constitution. The organizational structure of John Lewis Partnership Company provides the management with the independence and opportunity to become entrepreneurial as well as competitive while carrying out business operations for the achievement of long term success. The owners or the partners of the company are given the ownership responsibilities of the corporation by means of active involvement within the businesses. In contrary, the organizational structure of Bradford College is framed in such manner that the responsibilities are allocated equally to all the staff members. The organization allocates the dutie s, responsibilities and the managing power to the employees in order to ensure coordination and completion of tasks without any redundancy. The Director is the head of the organization. The Director allocates responsibilities to various departments including Finance, marketing and Businesses and Service Departments. The organizational structure of the institution helps in increasing its performance as well. Comparison of the Organizational Culture of John Lewis Partnership Company and Bradford College The organizational culture of John Lewis Partnership Company circulates around the employee ownership which is highly distinct and successful. The business owners of the corporation have themselves explained that their perspectives regarding the benefits from this type of partnership business is highly competitive in the retail environment. As the employees are given the decision making authority and the right to a share of profit, it encourages them to perform well and drive the sales as well as the customer service up high. The employee ownership has a motivational impact on their performances. The partners run the business by means of a self-governing framework consisting of a set of committees who communicates the opinions of the partners back to the Partnership Board, Partnership Council and Chairman. In contrast to this, the organizational culture of the college is based on 7 E’s which are Employability, Equality & Diversification, Enrichment, Enterprise, Environment, Excellence and Engagement of the Employers. The vision of the institution is to provide knowledge and skills to the students in order to help them in achieving their desired career and improving their standard of living. The employers provide the students with wide knowledge and skills related to high levels of numeracy, literacy and Information Technology literacy. It is a place where diversification and equality is encouraged and at the same time,

Hate Crimes Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Hate Crimes - Research Paper Example t acts against other individuals have always been prevalent in society throughout history, the socially-constructed notion of referring to this as hate crimes is a fairly new notion (McPhail and DiNitto, 2005). This paper will discuss hate crimes in general and place an emphasis on why it seems like hate crimes are on the rise. It is undoubtedly true that hate crimes are reported in the news more frequently than in the past. A good example of this is a comparison of the number of newspaper coverage given. In the 1980s, over the course of 8 years, the Washington Post published 49 articles on hate crimes. In comparison, in the 1990s, there were 1,100articles published on hate crime in 8 years (Nolan et al, 2002).one main reason for this is possibly due to the ‘Hate Crimes Statistics Act’ which was passed in 1990 (Nolan et al,2002). 5) There appears to be no relationship between hate crimes and index crimes. Index crimes refer to the eight criminal acts that are used by the FBI to predict the amount of crime in the USA. These include murder, manslaughter, rape, robbery, assault, burglary, larceny-theft, vehicle theft and arson (Nolan et al, 2002). To make the decision as to whether a crime should be treated as a hate crime, the police follow a two step approach (FBI, 1999 from Macmahon et al, 2004). The officer who is first on the scene decided whether there is any evidence the offender’s motivation was bias. In the second step, a trained officer makes a solid decision as to whether the incident is in fact a hate crime using a set of criteria. These criteria are all victim-orientated and are ‘membership in the targeted group, active role or advocacy in community group, representation of victim’s group in the community, previous record of victimization, or the victim’s visitation to a high-tension community’ (Macmahon et al,2004). Four other criteria that are usually used that are offender based include ‘the presence of comments, gestures, or written

Analyzing the Performance of Benedon Limited Company Essay -- Benedon

Analyzing the Performance of Benedon Limited Company I am writing a report to analyse the performance of Benedon Limited Company and to compare with the industry as a whole. The report analyses company and industry performance over the three years up to at end of 20X3. â€Å"It enables us to discover favourable or unfavourable trends that are developing gradually over time, as well as pointing up any numbers that have changed sharply in the space of time of just one year.† (Sytsma, S.) This report reviews the findings of the major changes and the awareness of weak performances. However, there are five principal types of ratios which are profitability ratios, liquidity ratios, activity ratios, solvency ratios and investment ratios. Under profitability, competitive pressure has risen in 20X3 compared to 20X1 and 20X2 as a result of Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) fell in year 20X3 from 19% to 14.7%, however, the ROCE in the year 20X3 is better than year 20X1 which had 13.2%. Gross margin (GM) could not be increased and falls substantially throughout the years as percentage of sales from 43.8% to 36.6% even though distribution and administration expenses have lowered every year. Therefore, it could not reflect the operating margin (OM) which has decreased in year 20X3. The average operating margin figures of Industrial Average (IA) and in year 20X2 were 16.0% but there is only 13% in year 20X3. In addition, ROCE in year 20X3 is much lower than the Industri...

Crime and Prostitution Essay

Prostitution is known as the oldest profession in the world, however, many states in the U.S. outlaw it. The textbook definition of prostitution is the â€Å"act or practice of engaging in sexual acts for money† (â€Å"Prostitution,† Macmillan 805). Nevada is the first in the United States to legalize prostitution. Although the long term effects of legalized prostitution is uncertain, the short term effects have been economically beneficial. Prostitution should be legalized because not only could it financially benefit the country, but it could also reduce crime. There are many reasons why prostitution is illegal in 49 U.S. states today. First, and foremost, many people feel that prostitution should stay illegal in order to preserve morality. Parents do not want their children to grow up thinking that prostitution is acceptable. Worse yet, parents do not want to hear their children say, â€Å"When I grow up, I want to be a prostitute.† Christianity also looks down upon prostitution because according to their beliefs, the act of sex is only to be done when a man and a women are in love and married. Monogamy is to be practiced in the marriage, and any violation of this is considered a sin. Another reason why the preservation of morality is so important is that people’s morals shape the future of a nation. Many people feel that if prostitution is legalized, then its long term effects would be detrimental to the.

Neocolonialism the Relationship Between Superpowers and...

Using examples assess the view that the relationship between superpowers and the developing world is a neo colonial one. (15) The dominating capitalist ideology from superpowers has led to extreme inequalities between core and peripheral nations, which has resulted in an unstable relationship with the developing world. Neocolonialism is a geopolitical practice in which a superpower perpetuates its economic and political hegemony on underdeveloped nations. This indirect and ‘disguised’ Imperialism has continued in variable degrees between colonial powers and peripheral regions including Asia, Africa, the Caribbean and Latin America. According to Dr Alice Lyman Miller, a superpower is: â€Å"a country with the capacity to project dominating†¦show more content†¦Two hundred giant corporations dominate the world’s economic activity such as General Motors being larger than Denmark amp; Ford is bigger than South Africa [economically]. Pilger travelled to Indonesia to examine the discrimination he believes globalization causes, where high street brand Nike is mass-produced by cheap labour in ‘sweatshops’. Foreign Direct Investment in low-tech manufacturing areas mean big profits for TNC’s, resulting in Superpowers approving of the advantages the developing world brings. In contrast, the developing world doesn’t have a good relationship with superpowers, due to the injustice of exploitation and poverty. This high mass consumption from superpowers correlates with the modernization theory, in that consumerism is increasing among wealthier countries. In contrast to this argument, is the idea of ‘paternalistic neocolonialism’, some people of colonial countries believes culturally and ideologically that the relationship between superpowers and developing nations is beneficial in the long-term. Emerging superpower China has delegated with the Democratic Republic of Congo in that Chinese multinational corporations will only receive copper ore if Chinese firms provide infrastructural services to the D.R. of Congo. Hence this relationship becomes more balanced in that the developing nation receives payment for its valuable resources, catalyzing industrial development. ThisShow MoreRelatedBarack Obama s President Of The Free World2269 Words   |  10 Pageselected in 2008 his supporters had many high expectations. Here was a man who had just became the first man of color to be elected President of the United States of America, the most powerful nation in the face of the planet and the leader of the free world. Taking on th is role was no easy feat as though Obama had inherited the greatest recession the United States had experienced since the Great Depression of the 1930s, millions of Americans were losing their homes. Occupied with this domestic crisis

An Argument Essay on the Use of Cell Phones in Public Places

Technological advances during the last fifty years of human history have given billions of people instant access to unprecedented communication methods. Individuals are no longer limited to letter writing and sending telegrams to convey a verbal message. E-mails, text messaging, video chat, instant messenger, and various social media outlets are all platforms for human communication in the modern world. One of the most significant communication devices to surface from the technological serge is the cellular telephone. Every individual with a cell phone has the ability to call any person, place, or agency at anytime as long as the individual is within the service providers coverage area. The prevalence of cell phone owners has increased the use of cell phones in public places, such as schools, restaurants, and theaters, and their use in public is associated with both positive and negative implications. Some argue cell phones should be banned from public places because they are a socia l distraction, inhibit the user from being able to focus properly, and can cause safety concerns by interfering with airplanes and hospital equipment. Despite the negative impacts associated with cell phone use in public places, cell phones must be allowed in public for safety reasons, emergency scenarios, and to support the individuals right to personal freedom. Only a few short decades ago, the thought of nearly every person on the planet having a personal, cellular phone in theirShow MoreRelatedHow to Write a Reading Response Essay1453 Words   |  6 PagesHow to Write a Reading Response Essay   What is a Reading Response Essay? A Reading Response essay: * Summarizes what you read. * Gives your reaction to the text. Your reaction will be one or more of the following: * Agreement/disagreement with the ideas in the text. * Reaction to how the ideas in the text relate to your own experience. * Reaction to how ideas in the text relate to other things youve read. * Your analysis of the author and audience. * Your evaluation of how thisRead MoreDistracted Driving Annotated Bibliography1727 Words   |  7 PagesAnnotated Bibliography Distracted Driving. Opposing Viewpoints Online Collection. Detroit: Gale, 2012. Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 6 Mar. 2013. In this article â€Å"Distracted Driving†, many distractions are mentioned other than just cell phone usage, such as changing the radio station or driving with kids in the back seat. It is stated that the dangers from distracted driving are because of the decrease in brain function and inability to pay full attention to the road. These practicesRead MoreImpact Of Technology On Our Daily Life1259 Words   |  6 Pageshigh-tech devices that can access the internet, emails, and social media. However, arguments on whether these functions are necessary for students in high school are beginning to surface. Despite the fact that phones can be utilized educationally and serve as a learning too, this same technology can also be utilized negatively at the wrong time. In agreement with many teachers, â€Å"a fair amount of teachers say cell phones have officially replaced chewing gum as the new classroom menace. Constant ringingRead MoreEssay on Legal and Ethical Implications fo r Classroom Management1532 Words   |  7 Pagesreasons. This essay will examine some of the current issues that teachers are exposed to in today’s classrooms by summarizing four journal articles and responding to them. The specific issues will be free speech and what it means in a school setting, cell phones in classrooms, bullying (specifically of students with disabilities), and gender specific dress codes. Freedom of Speech The issue addressed in the first article summary is freedom of speech and how it is interpreted in a public school settingRead MoreAnalysis of Two Articles on Trash Disposal1268 Words   |  6 PagesHeather Rogers essay, Gone Tomorrow: The Hidden Life of Garbage published in 2005. Second I will summarize Lars Eighner essay On Dumpster Diving published in 1995. Our government needs to immediately enforce a set of strict standardized laws that carefully regulate and monitor the disposal of todays and more importantly tomorrow trash. I will argue that this is necessary for large corporations and businesses to deduce their consumption. Finally I will argue that we need to educate the public about theRead More`` Invading Our Privacy `` : How Technology Can Make People Expose Their Privacy Online1300 Words   |  6 Pagespersonal information that people keep secret from the public. Many companies and businesses want to protect people from hackers and thieves from using their informatio n, such as Social Security and credit card barcodes, to buy products online or expose their social media pages. However, the public concludes that personal privacy does not exist when the government is watching them. David Plotz, a writer and deputy editor of Slate, wrote an essay entitled â€Å"Privacy is Overrated† to talk about how personalRead MoreIs Safety Something We Should Sacrifice Privacy For Our Lives?1667 Words   |  7 Pagessafety something we should sacrifice privacy for in our lives? In this essay I will discuss if this is a moral issue, what makes engineers information more private than others, what national and state laws say about this issue and whether they are right, and what ethical theories you could use to solve this question. Safety of our country is important, but there is a fine line in this country, and particularly in the work place, between safety and privacy. I believe that engineering companies shouldRead MoreIs It Good For Us?880 Words   |à ‚  4 Pagesall over the globe is just a few clicks away, but could that be a bad thing? Nicholas Carr thinks that the internet is making society stupid in his article â€Å"Is Google Making Us Stupid,† Steven Johnson says that the internet is a great thing in his essay â€Å"Everything Bad is Good for Us,† and Christine Rosen seems to think that everything digital is evil in her work â€Å"People on the Screen.† When used correctly, the internet has an overwhelmingly positive effect on the growth of the human brain. TechnologyRead MoreIs Technology Always Beneficial?1561 Words   |  7 Pages Thinking back to my grade ten English class, I cannot help but remember the time my teacher read my friend’s essay aloud. The whole essay sounded great, it had a strong argument and used exemplary grammar, until I heard the word ‘LOL’. The entire room burst out laughing, knowing perfectly well that using informal slang in a formal essay is inappropriat e. What does this improper use of slang show us? The younger generation of today is known as the New Boomers (Carlson, 2008) beginning with peopleRead MoreTechnology Is A Positive Tool1594 Words   |  7 Pagesa Positive Tool In the anthology Points of Departure by Michelle J. Brazier, two writers have compelling arguments about the influence of technology. In Ian Bremmer’s essay, Democracy in Cyberspace: What Technology Can and Cannot Do for Us, he argues that modern communications and technology are just mediums or tools because they can be used for various purposes. In Malcolm Gladwell’s essay, Small Change: Why the Revolution Will Not Be Tweeted, he argues that social networks are hurting social activism

Finding A Cure For The Cure - 1505 Words

After hearing their replies to my tale, I was filled with both relief and fear, what if they had decided to kill me after I created the cure, this way there would be no other way for us to devise and antidote or recreate this horrid hell once again. Yet, as a moment of what was most likely madness I decided to agree with them and I decided that I would help to try and create a cure for this virus. â€Å"Alright good,† Colonel said, smiling. â€Å"So first off, what are you going to need?† I began to list of some of what I was going to need I order to create the cure. What I needed was a microscope, blood sample, some test tubes and some chemicals which I could only find at my old office which meant that we were going to have to find a way to get back into the laboratory which stood in the middle of downtown. â€Å"Great,† I groaned; as I realized that I could have to fight throw even more of those things. â€Å"We might have a bit of a problem with that you guys, first off do you have any more weapons?† They led the two of us through the school towards the back of the football field, where they had a camouflage green army truck parked in the center. The opened the back of the truck and took out a small case of rifles and shotguns. Taking one each, Felicia and I smiled glad that this would wind up being over very soon. Or at least that was how it currently seemed however the road was still full of those things and it was going to be very difficult for us to gather the necessary supplies. WeShow MoreRelatedFinding The Cure For Obesity898 Words   |  4 Pagespsychological. Trick your body and brain to think your full faster. More than one third of America is obese, this is a very serious matter considering obesity causes heart disease, stroke, type two diabetes and even death according the (CDC). Finding the cure for obesity will save lives so what are the best ways to lose weight? It is simple, take in less calories than you burn and going on a diet is crucial to achieving the ultimate goal of weight loss. When dieting you eat what you body needs andRead MoreFinding A Cure For Alzheimer s Disorder1772 Words   |  8 Pagesthat being more than half of the population in America. Not only do people with Alzheimer’s suffer because of this disorder but also the people around them are impacted. There is currently no definite cure for the disorder but there are many researchers who have been experimenting trying to find a cure. Many researches have seen improvement in their patients by manipulating a certain area of their brain. The reason I decided to research this specific topic is for the reason that since I was a littleRead MoreAnimal Testing Is Not Reliable For Finding Cures For Humans1486 Words   |  6 PagesDifferent studies demonstrate that animal testing is not reliable in finding cures for humans. Medicines and vaccines that are successfully deve loped and proven effective in animals such as mice and many primates fail when used in human beings. Medicines and chemicals that are effective in animals end up being relabeled after they produce side effects in human beings that were not observed in animals during the testing. Many of them also become dangerous to human beings. Therefore, animal tests yieldRead MoreFinding The Magic Cure On Shredding Body Fat914 Words   |  4 Pageshold us back. But does it have to be? Sure you could try some crazy diet that makes you eat like a rabbit and you can not even enjoy what you are eating. You have to enjoy what you are doing in order to stick with it. Over the years of finding the magical cure on shredding body fat, I have realized that it is not as hard as you think it is. We just make it extremely hard! Summer is coming upon us and now is the time to try out some simple tips for shredding body fat. 5 Tips on Shredding Body FatRead MoreEssay Finding a Cure: Stem Cell Research1321 Words   |  6 Pagesarray of chemicals, tests, treatments, and paperwork. In many cases it will come back, even stronger and terrifying. Since cancer is such an immense deal, and a lot of people are dying from it, then let’s find a cure for it (Dennis). Fortunately, for my dad we were able to find a cure. On July 3 2007, my father’s doctor came to our house at five o’clock in the morning, to give us the devastating news about my dad; he has multiple myeloma. This is a painful cancer, where the abnormal cells areRead MoreFinding a Cure through Regenerative Medicine: Government-Funded Embryonic Stem Cell Research1582 Words   |  7 PagesSally Morgan. But, there is still that other percentage that comes from aborted babies. People may say that by allowing stem cell research it encourages abortion. The fetuses from aborted babies that are donated to embryonic research are helping find cures for the incurable diseases. Embryonic stem cells have the ability to be transformed into any type of cell. In Stem Cell Research Medical Applications and Ethical Controversy written by Joseph Panno Ph.D. he states that â€Å"In culture embryonic stemRead MoreEssay On Science For Children1689 Words   |  7 Pages The marathon of scientists finding cure to the various diseases that haunt mankind, continues to make an indelible landmark. Scientists in past have created subtle practices by using human parts and mentally retarded children in research trials, finding cure for a disease created an atmosphere of impossibility, and there were no federal guidelines in place that could approve these treatments to be used on patients, like Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Research institutions and scientistsRead MoreEssay1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe marathon of scientists finding a cure to the various diseases that haunt mankind, continues to make an indelible landmark. Scientists in past have created subtle practices by using human parts and mentally retarded children in research trials, finding a cure for disease created an atmosphere of impossibility, and there were no federal guidelines in place that could approve these treatments to be used on patients like Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Research institutions and scientistsRead MoreParkinson’s Disease Essay1260 Words   |  6 Pagesdegenerative abilities and debilitating affects, is an illness that affects approximately 1 million Americans. The cause of this disease has not been pinpointed, although strides have been made towards a cure. As our elderly population increases, so does our overwhelming need to find a suitable cure that may one day eliminate this disease. Concepts of PD After watching the video: My father, My Brother, and Me, viewable at www.pbs.org , I took away four significant concepts pertaining to PD. TheRead MoreAnalysis Of I Am Legend 1262 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"a state of mind in which an individual holds a belief that he or she is, or is destined to become a savior.† (Wikipedia) The first indication of his grandiose illusion is when he begins researching for a cure even though he has never seen another person with whom he will be able to share the cure with. â€Å"Existential psychology holds that mortality, responsibility, isolation, uncertainty or groundlessness, and a need for meaning are integral to being human, and as humans, we must face and accept these